Maupangiri Osankha: Kusiyana ndi ntchito za mavesi pachipata ndi mavalo adziko

Poyenda panyanja padziko lonse lapansi, kumvetsetsa zikuluzikulu pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana kumatha kukhala masewera opanga opanga, akatswiri, ndi kugula akatswiri akatswiri. Funso wamba lomwe limakhala: zomwe zimayimitsa pachipata kupatula valavu yapadziko lapansi? Pakati pa chipata chawo, chipata cha pachipata chimathandiza popereka maluwa osasinthika okhala ndi kutaya kochepa, kumapangitsa kuti akhale odzipatula. Ma Valvels Glober, owala mu mapulogalamu amafunikira maudindo oyambira, chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo kwa mayendedwe amadzimadzi. Ngakhale onse ali ofunikira m’mabuku opanga mafakitale, zopangidwa zawo zosiyanirana ndi mphamvu zawo zogwirira ntchito zimayendera zosiyanasiyana. Kusiyanitsa kumeneku ndikofunikira posankha valavu yoyenera kuti akonze dongosolo, nthawi yautali, komanso mwamphamvu. Tiyeni tisanthule mwakuya m’malingaliro a pachipata ndi ma valves kuti muvule mikhalidwe yawo yapadera ndi ntchito, kuonetsetsa kuti musankha zochita zanu.

Kapangidwe kofunikira ndi ntchito ya pachipata vs. globe valves

Chizindikiro cha kusankha pakati pa valavu ya pachipapa komanso vava ya dziko lapansi imagona pogwiritsa ntchito makina ake. Mautsi awa, pomwe onse ophatikizira amadzimadzi, sangalalani mopatuka chifukwa cha zovuta zawo.

Thupi la chipata chipata

Valavu ya pachipata imagwira ntchito ndi njira yowongoka. Yerekezerani kuti chithunzi chowoneka bwino kapena chowoneka bwino chomwe chimayang’ana panjira yotuluka, ndikuletsa kusokoneza gawo. Mapangidwe awa amawonetsetsa kukana mosadukiza mukakhala poyera, kupanga chipata kumapangitsa kuti chisankho chosankha cha machitidwe omwe akufuna kuti zinthu zisasangalale. Thupi la valavu, nthawi zambiri limakongoletsa zinthu zokhazikika ngati chitsulo, kapena chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, nyumba ili pachipata ichi, chomwe chimayendetsa tsinde lolumikizidwa ndi dzanja kapena wogwira ntchito. Opanga akufunafuna ma valveral ogulitsa nthawi zambiri amayang’ana kapangidwe kameneka chifukwa chosavuta ndi kudalirika koyenera pantchito.

Kugawana Chigwa cha Globe

Mosiyana, valavu ya padziko lapansi imakhala ndi mawonekedwe apakati mwa mkati. Kutanthauzira kwake ndi pulagi yosunthira kapena disc yomwe imayeserera pampando wokhazikika, kukhazikitsidwa kudzera munjira yopweteka. Thupi la valavu limakhala lozungulira – chifukwa chake dzinalo – nyumba yopingasa yomwe imagawanitsa kulowa m’zipinda ziwiri. Kusintha kumeneku kumalola kusuntha kwamadzi ambiri, chinthu chomwe chimayambitsa maluwa pazinthu zapadera pazogwiritsa ntchito zomwe mukufuna kusinthasintha. Tsinde, anchi Mavesi pachipata, amasintha malo a disc, koma zotulukapo ndizosintha modabwitsa osati ntchito yotseguka.

Mphamvu zamayendedwe poyerekeza

Kusandulika pakati pa chipata ndi mavuvu. Ma valve a pachipata amakula bwino pazochitika zomwe valavu imatseguka bwino kapena yotsekeka, yochepetsera kuvala pazinthu zina. Ma Val Folves, komabe, amapangidwa chifukwa chosintha pafupipafupi, ndikupanga mapangidwe awo okhala ndi zipsinjo zokomera. Kusiyana kofunikira kumeneku kumatsimikizira chifukwa chake valavu ya wolanda ya chipata ingalimbikitse wina kupitilira ena, kutengera ndalama kapena malamulo ndi cholinga chanu.

Njira yoyenda ndi kupondereza: Kusiyanitsa molunjika

Kuchita bwino kwamadzi kumadzi kudzera mu valavu kumaganizira mozama za ntchito za mafakitale. Njira yoyenda ndi kuwononga mphamvu ndi zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisiyane ma valvera a chipata kuchokera ku Globe, zimapangitsa kuti awo azigwiritsa ntchito njira zina.

Kuyenda molunjika kumavalo pachipata

Makunja a pachipaso amakondwerera njira yawo yodutsa. Mukatseguka kwathunthu, chipata cha chipatacho chidavomereza kuchotsera kuyenda kwathunthu, ndikupanga chotsitsa popanda cholepheretsa. Kapangidwe kameneka kakucheperachepera ndi Kukakamizidwa Kugwetsa, kuonetsetsa kuti mphamvu ya madziyi imasungidwa ngati imadutsa valavu. Kukonzekera kotereku ndi kofunikira m’mapaipi omwe amayendetsa zakumwa, mpweya, kapena kusalala pa mtunda wautali, komwe amakhalabe opanikizika. Mafakitale Ogulitsa Chipata Chogulitsa Nthawi zambiri amathandizira izi m’makina omwe amayenda bwino amachepetsa kufunika kwa malamulo.

Kuyenda kwamphamvu kwambiri mu mavesi a Globe

Ma Valvels Harves, Mosiyana, imbitsani njira yotsitsimula. Madziwo ayenera kuyenda mozungulira mozungulira ndipo kudzera pampando, zomwe zimapangitsa kuyenda kwa njoka komwe kumawonjezera chisangalalo komanso kuponderezedwa. Ngakhale izi zitha kuwoneka ngati cholepheretsa, ndikusankha mwadala komwe kumawonjezera mphamvu ya valavu yowongolera. Kuchulukana kowonjezereka kumalola kuwongolera, kupangitsa kuti khungu likhale lofunika kwambiri m’njira zomwe zimasungabe kuchuluka kapena kuvuta. Khalidwe ili ndi chifukwa chake Chipata cha Chipata Kufananiza nthawi zambiri kumatsindika za kuchuluka kwa zomwe zikuchitika pakusinthana kokha.

Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino komanso kuwongolera

Kusankha pakati pa chipata cha pachipata ndi valavu yadziko lapansi kumadalira pakakhala wogwira ntchito kapena kuwongolera ndikofunikira. Makina Ofunika Kukakamizidwa Minimical Kutaya Mavalidwe apachipake, pomwe kusinthitsa kotuluka kotulukako kumapindula ndi ma valve a Globe. Kumvetsetsa kumeneku ndikofunikira m’magulu ogulitsa ndi osunga, kuonetsetsa kuti valavu yosankhidwa ili ndi zofuna za pulogalamuyi.

Kuthekera kwa ulamuliro poyerekeza: Kuchulukanso mu chinyezi vs.

Kutha kuwongolera zotuluka zamadzimadzi ndikutsimikizira kusankha mwaluso. Chipata ndi Gilb amphamvu chilichonse chilichonse chimapambana paradigm yowongolera yoyendetsera zinthu, kuwapangitsa kuti azichita zinthu zosiyanasiyana.

Mavavu achipata: ambuye odzipatula

Mavavu a pachipata ndi chisankho chofulumira pantchito. Mapangidwe awo amawonetsetsa chidindo cholimba mukatsekedwa, kutsekera bwino kumatulutsa ndi kutaya pang’ono. Ntchito yoyendetsa bwino iyi – yotseguka kwathunthu kapena yotsekeka kwathunthu – zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino pofunsira komwe akutuluka ayenera kuyimitsidwa kwathunthu, monga mwa zochitika zotsekera mwadzidzidzi kapena kukonza. Kukhazikika kwa chipata cholimba cha mavesi pachipata, nthawi zambiri kumapangitsa kuti zinthu zitsimikiziro ngati ma foni okhazikika kapena mipando yachitsulo, zimatsimikizira kutalika ndi kudalirika mu zovuta zapamwamba kapena zamagetsi. Opanga akufuna chipata valavu nthawi zambiri amayang’ana gawo lakatali ichi m’malo ovuta.

Zigwa za Globeb: Omwe amapikisana

Mavesi a Glober, onena, opangidwa ndi Feshsese poyendetsa. Kutha kwawo kuzolowera – kusintha mayendedwe owonjezera – amawasiyanitsa ntchito zomwe zikufunika kuti muyende bwino. Malo a disc ndi omwe ali mchimpando amalola kusintha kwa zinthu, zomwe zimathandizira kugwiritsa ntchito mitengo kapena zovuta. Uwu ndi wofunika kwambiri mu njira ngati njira zozizira, mizere yamafuta, kapena dongo la mankhwala mosiyanasiyana. Kuyerekezera kwa Chipata ndi Mavavu a Globeber Poletsa kuthekera kumatsikiranso pamwamba pa dziko lonse lapansi.

Malonda Omwe Akuwongolera Mapulogalamu

Pomwe mavesi achipachiwo akuwonekera, amasungunuka osasunthika chifukwa cha kugwedezeka ndikuvala pachipata pomwepo. Ma Velves Glober, pomwe ademtotting, sangapatse kudzipatula kofananako ngati mavesi pachipata. Kugulitsa kumeneku kumayenera kumvetsetsa bwino zofunikira za kugwira ntchito, kuonetsetsa kuti valavu yosankhidwayo imagwirizana ndi zofunikira za dongosolo ndi zolinga za nthawi yayitali.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito: Kusankha valavu yoyenera kuti mupeze zosowa zina

Chisankho chachikulu pakati pa chipata cha chipata komanso valavu yapadziko lapansi imalimilira pazofunikira zomwe ntchitoyo. Mphamvu zonse za Valve zimayendera mosiyanasiyana, kugwiritsa ntchito kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito kuganiziridwa moyenera.

Maava a pachipata chotsika kwambiri

Mavare a pachipata amawala pakugwiritsa ntchito komwe kumayenda bwino komanso kudzipatula. Lingalirani mapaipi onyamula madzi, mafuta, kapena gasi pa mtunda wautali – machitidwewa amapindula ndi njira yolunjika yolowera komanso kuponderezedwa kwa ma valve. Momwemonso, m’magulu oteteza moto kapena mavesi akulu otsekeka, kuthekera kupereka chidindo cholimba ndikofunikira. Mafakitale Ogulitsa Chipata chogulitsa nthawi zambiri amayang’ana njira zowoneka bwino kwambiri, kudzipatula pakugwiritsa ntchito mavalidwe ndi kulimba.

Maphungu a Globeb mu njira zoyendetsera

Mavuto a Globe ndi njira yosankha njira yofunikira kuti muyende bwino. M’mabwalo ozizira, makina ozizira, kapena zomera zamankhwala, kuthekera kokomera mtima kumatsimikizira ntchito ndi chitetezo. Njira yoyenda kwambiri, ikuwonjezereka kuponderezedwa, zimapangitsa kuwongolera kosangalatsa, kuchititsa kuti khungu lizitha kukhala bwino m’malo mwamphamvu. Poyerekeza chipata ndi ma valvel a Globe, mafakitale nthawi zambiri amasankha zomalizazo pazochitika zomwe kusintha mafinya.

Maganizo a hybrid ndi kuphatikiza dongosolo

M’makina ovuta, kuphatikiza kwa mitundu yonse ya Valve kungakhale kofunikira. Mapaipi amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ma vallve a pachipata kuti azisokeretsera mfundo zazikuluzikulu komanso mafayilo adziko lapansi a nthambi zoyendetsera. Njira yosilira iyi imatsimikizira kufunikira kwa kapangidwe kazinthu zochipangira, pomwe mphamvu zamphamvu zimatha kupititsa patsogolo bwino komanso kudalirika. Kuchita ndi chipata chodalirika kapena valavu yodalirika, monga kunama (Cangzhou)

Kodi mungagule chipata chipata ndi valavu?

Kusankha pakati pa valavu ya pachipata komanso valavu yapadziko lapansi siyingopeka chabe – ndi njira yabwino yomwe imakhudza bwino dongosolo, chitetezo, komanso kukhala ndi moyo wautali. Mwa kumvetsetsa mapangidwe awo ofunikira, mawonekedwe oyenda, owongolera mphamvu, komanso ogwiritsa ntchito, mutha kupanga zosankha zomwe zimagwirizanitsa ndi zolinga zanu. Adanyamuka (Cangzhou) Chipata cha pachipata, kupereka chipata chosiyanasiyana cha chipata chapamwamba komanso mavuvu adziko lapansi chomwe chapangidwa kuti chikwaniritse miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi. Kuti mupeze zopereka zathu kapena pezani chitsogozo cha Katswiri, mudzatifikire A Gissguo@strmachineer.com, ZK@stmachinemy.com, kapena Mike@strmachineer.com. Tiyeni tithandizeni kuti mukweze makina anu pogwiritsa ntchito njira zopangira makina.

Maumboni

Crane co. (2018). Kuyenda kwamadzimadzi kudzera ma valves, zofunikira, ndi chitoliro. Pepala laukadaulo. 410.

American Socience of Makina Opanga (ASME). (2020). Mavavu – anagwedezeka, opindika, ndi owala. Asme B16.34.

Fisher amawongolera LLC yapadziko lonse. (2019). Control valavu. 5.

Bungwe lapadziko lonse lapansi pakuwongolera (ISO). (2017). Masamba a mafakitale – ma rivesi pachipata a thermoplastics zida. ISO 16135.

Vala opanga maphwando a America (Vma). (2021). Zilonda Vombere: Kumvetsetsa chipata ndi ma valves padziko lapansi. Vma maphunziro.

Mabungwe a Britain Miyezo (BSI). (2019). Kusintha kwa Chitsulo Chopanda Chitsulo ndi Globe Sturce ndikuyang’ana mavavu. BS 1873.